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        Fusion technology perhaps marks one of the most important
        technological triumphs in a civilization, giving access to clean, almost
        inexhaustible amounts of energy, the Federation has come to rely on
        fusion for a significant amount of its energy requirements, but there
        remains perhaps one final development, to tap the stars themselves. 
                   
        A star represents the ultimate
        macro-scale fusion reactor, though governed alone by the physics of the
        universe these reactors are remarkably elegant and robust, even the
        feeblest star could provide the majority of the Federation’s power
        requirements, however the technology to tap the fusion core directly is
        still a hypothetical field. The advantage of tapping a stellar core over
        the collection of radiant energy is that the super high temperature
        plasmas generated could hypothetically be used in all the previously
        difficult energy intensive applications in the Federation. 
                   
        To tap the heart of a star a
        wormhole terminus needs to be generated in the exact core, at this point
        the gravitational field gradient is relatively flat, which provides an
        easy target for one-gate wormhole generator. One-gate devices currently
        seem the only method of extraction, several triumphs in shielding and
        materials science would be needed before a permanent anchor gate could
        survive for extended periods in a stellar core. 
                   
        The remaining question is how
        to regulate the plasma stream, it is this particular trouble that has
        prevented Federation research into this technology. Though the plasma
        flow could be limited by restricting the terminus size, the effect on
        the stellar core is not clearly known. 
                   
        During the normal function of
        a star, the immense energy generation from stellar fusion, which acts to
        force material outwards, is balanced by the gravitational attraction of
        the rest of the stellar matter. Ordinarily in most mid-sequence stars
        these two competing forces are balanced, so that the stellar diameter is
        near constant. It is thought that even relatively small plasma
        extractions from stellar cores could perturb this equilibrium, and
        perhaps induce core collapse leading to matter degeneration. As well as
        collapse, and perhaps nova or supernova, the lessening of pressure in
        the core might reduce fusion reactions, which would lead to a slower
        degeneration of the star, partial shrinkage and spectral changes may be
        observed. In any case the operation of extracting plasma from the heart
        of a star could lead to catastrophic effects for both the star and the
        surrounding interstellar space, and all thoughts of experimenting with
        inhabited star systems is out of the question. 
                   
        Federation technology is
        reaching a point where this technique could be developed, but because of
        a lack of confidence in existing models, combined with the appalling
        effects of a failure, will mean any experiments will be conducted in
        distant systems, preferably out of the galactic plane, and probably
        initially with low mass stars. Though the worst case scenarios would be
        appalling, the hazard is contained, and the potential benefits, even
        from such a dim star, would be tremendous. Stellar tapping would
        effectively remove the need for starships to carry powerplants, or for
        any terrestrial power generation, as the plasma could be directed
        through wormhole networks and need never be transported in real space
        accept at its point of consumption.  |